Home and motor insurers must do more to support struggling customers, FCA warns

The FCA has warned home and motor insurers to improve their claims handling and support for vulnerable customers, particularly regarding vehicle write-offs and unfair settlement valuations.

What happened?

The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) has issued a stern warning to home and motor insurers following a significant rise in complaints about claims handling quality. The regulator highlighted specific concerns around customers receiving unfair settlements below market value for written-off vehicles.

Following an FCA investigation, Direct Line Group was ordered to review five years of total loss claims to identify and compensate affected policyholders. The regulator has made it clear that similar swift enforcement action will be taken against other firms failing to meet expected standards.

Why does it matter?

This warning highlights that the FCA is actively monitoring after-sales support under the Consumer Duty, demanding that post-sale customer experiences are as seamless as pre-sale interactions. Underestimating claims valuations or delaying settlements represents a direct breach of the duty’s customer support and fair value outcomes.

Firms are expected to demonstrate that their products perform as consumers reasonably expect. Failing to do so not only invites regulatory intervention but also indicates underlying deficiencies in product governance and target market design.

Who is affected?

This regulatory focus directly impacts UK home and motor insurers, claims management teams, and product manufacturers. Firms offering motor finance and ancillary insurance products must also review their total loss settlement processes and vulnerable customer safeguards.

Key risks

  • Undervalued Settlements: Offering customers total loss payouts below the fair market value of their vehicles, leading to redress exercises and fines.
  • Poor Vulnerability Identification: Inadequate systems to predict or react to customers experiencing temporary or permanent financial vulnerability.
  • Friction in After-Sales Support: Maintaining claims processes that are slow or difficult to navigate, failing the Consumer Duty support standards.

Actions to take

  1. Conduct a Claims Review: Audit total loss settlements and write-off valuations from recent years to ensure they align with fair market value.
  2. Strengthen Vulnerability Controls: Optimize management information and customer interaction oversight to identify and support customers facing financial difficulty.
  3. Map Customer Journeys: Review after-sales support to verify it is as frictionless and responsive as pre-sales processes.

Wider implications

This intervention signals a broader shift towards data-led, proactive enforcement by the FCA during the cost-of-living crisis. The regulator is increasingly willing to order retroactive reviews and redress programs for systemic claims-handling failures.

Recommendations

Insurers must ensure their Key Risk Indicators (KRIs) are set up to detect if claimants fail to understand core policy terms. Product governance frameworks should also be refreshed to verify that product performance continually aligns with consumer expectations.

Supporting sources

  1. Home and motor insurers must do more to support struggling customers, FCA warns

Frequently asked questions

What triggered the FCA's warning to home and motor insurers?

The warning was prompted by a rise in customer complaints regarding insurance claims handling and concerns that firms were undervalued vehicle write-off settlements during the cost-of-living crisis.

How does the Consumer Duty affect insurance claims?

The Consumer Duty requires after-sales support, including claims handling, to be as frictionless and responsive as pre-sales processes, ensuring customers receive fair value and are protected from foreseeable harm.

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